N-α-CBZ-L-Arginine 7-amido-4-methylcoumarin hydrochloride is a fluorogenic substrate for trypsin and papain, yielding a blue fluorescent solution upon cleavage.

β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) plays a major role in metabolism as a cofactor and mobile electron acceptor. NAD+ is a required oxidizing cosubstrate for many enzymes. It is reduced to NADH (Cat# N-035) which carries electrons to the electron transport chain for subsequent oxidative phorphorylation and ATP production. NAD+ is capable of donating ADP-ribose moieties to a protein, producing nicotinamide in the process. Sirtuin enzymes use NAD+ as a substrate to deacetylate proteins and direct activity between the nucleus and mitochondria. NAD+ is regenerated by fermentation and by oxidative phosphorylation.

Reduced β-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) plays a major role in metabolism as a cofactor in redox reactions and as a mobile electron carrier. NADH is a high energy compound that donates electrons to the electron transport chain to provide energy for ATP production by oxidative phosphorylation. NADH is a required oxidizing cosubstrate in fermentation, which regenerates NAD (Cat# N-030). NADH is fluorescent, which provides for a relatively simple way to detect NADH in biological samples. NADH is also used in enzyme cycling assays to detect relevant biological molecules in tissues.

Nalidixic acid is a naphthyridone antibiotic that is similar in structure and mechanism to quinolones and is effective against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. It acts as a bacteriostatic in lower concentrations but can be bacteriocidal at higher concentrations. Nalidixic acid indirectly inhibits proteins synthesis by binding DNA and interfering with enzymes involved in DNA replication and transcription.

Product SpecificationsNalidixic acid sodium salt

Formula: C12H11N2NaO3

MW: 254.22 g/mol

Storage/Handling: Store at room temperature.

Naphthol AS-BI N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminide is an enzyme substrate of beta-hexosaminidase. It has also been used as an equipment sterilization indicator.

Natamycin is a macrolide polyene antifungal agent isolated from Streptomyces species. It is effective against fungi such as Candida, Aspergillus, Cephalosporium, Fusarium, and Penicillium. Natamycin works by binding ergosterol and preventing carbohydrate and amino acid transport. Unlike other polyene antifungals, natamycin does not prevent ergosterol synthesis or alter cell membrane permeability. Natamycin has been used to study the lipid bilayer and as a fungicidal agent in agar media. It has also been used in research on pleiotropic regulator AdpAch. It is sparingly soluble in aqueous solution.

NDSB-201 is a protein specific additive that can be used to help solubilize and stabilize proteins at non-denaturing concentrations while preventing protein aggregation.

NDSB-201 is a member of a group of nondetergent sulfobetaines. These zwitterionic compounds can reduce aggregation and aid in refolding and renaturing of proteins found in bacterial expression systems and in inclusion bodies. Unlike detergents such as CHAPS, NDSBs are nondenaturing, even at higher concentrations and have been shown to increase the yield efficiency of membrane and nuclear proteins, among others.

Neomycin is a broad-spectrum aminoglycoside antibiotic isolated from Streptomyces species. It targets gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. Neomycin can also be used as a selection agent for prokaryotic cells transformed with the neo gene or NPT II resistance gene and to study toxic antibacterial side effects. In addition, neomycin is a calcium channel protein inhibitor and DNase I inhibitor. It can be used in a variety of cell culture applications

Neutral red dye is a dark brown to dark green power used to stain nuclei red, in cell viability tests, and as a pH indicator (transition of pH indicator: pH 6.8-8.0, red to yellow). Additionally, it is used to prepare neutral red paper and as a histological stain for lysozymes.